The Moz Q&A Forum

    • Forum
    • Questions
    • My Q&A
    • Users
    • Ask the Community

    Welcome to the Q&A Forum

    Browse the forum for helpful insights and fresh discussions about all things SEO.

    1. SEO and Digital Marketing Q&A Forum
    2. Categories
    3. International Issues
    4. Upper case or/and lower case in rel="alternate" hreflang

    Upper case or/and lower case in rel="alternate" hreflang

    International Issues
    2 2 1.2k
    • Oldest to Newest
    • Newest to Oldest
    • Most Votes
    Reply
    • Reply as question
    Log in to reply
    This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
    • MartijnHoving82
      MartijnHoving82 last edited by

      Hi Mozzers,

      I have a question about the rel="alternate" hreflang tag, with an example.

      When I use two subfolders for two different countries/languages, for instance www.domain.com/nl-nl/ and www.domain.com/nl-en/ (for the English version) and I want to use the rel="alternate" hreflang tag, do I need to follow the ISO standards concerning Uppercase country code and Lowercase language code (en-NL)? Or is it okay to use the Lowercase country and language code (en-nl), since we also use this in the URL of the Subfolder.

      What does Google prefer?

      Thanks in advance.

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • seowoody
        seowoody last edited by

        Hey there, Lowercase is fine.

        Not sure why you would have /nl-nl/ and /nl-en/ though, it's either English or Dutch, right?

        I've set this up many times before and it works just fine, although it's sometimes a little overkill unless you have the English version of a page ranking higher than the Dutch version in Google.nl for example.

        I usually find adding these as separate websites in WMT's and setting the target country correctly for each site you shouldn't have any problems.

        So add http://www.domain.com/nl/ as its own site in WMT and set target country to Netherlands, then add http://www.domain.com/en/ as another site and set its target country to UK.

        Hope this helps,

        Goodluck,

        Woody 🙂

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
        • 1 / 1
        • First post
          Last post
        • Can I use rel="alternate" language tags on multiple domains?
          Ewerton.RD
          Ewerton.RD
          0
          5
          110

        • Hreflang Alternate & Pagination
          gfiorelli1
          gfiorelli1
          0
          7
          2.4k

        • Hreflang for bilingual website in the same region/location
          DmitriiK
          DmitriiK
          0
          18
          897

        • /en-us/ Outranking Root Domain and other hreflang errors
          Andy.Drinkwater
          Andy.Drinkwater
          0
          2
          160

        • Alternate Hreflang Problem
          Izzet
          Izzet
          0
          3
          304

        • Rel Canonical or Rel Alternate advice please
          Andy.Drinkwater
          Andy.Drinkwater
          0
          4
          119

        • Cross domain rel alternate, will it help or hurt?
          Aleyda
          Aleyda
          0
          3
          868

        • Geographical targeting and rel=”alternate” hreflang=”x”
          David_ODonnell
          David_ODonnell
          0
          2
          896

        Get started with Moz Pro!

        Unlock the power of advanced SEO tools and data-driven insights.

        Start my free trial
        Products
        • Moz Pro
        • Moz Local
        • Moz API
        • Moz Data
        • STAT
        • Product Updates
        Moz Solutions
        • SMB Solutions
        • Agency Solutions
        • Enterprise Solutions
        • Digital Marketers
        Free SEO Tools
        • Domain Authority Checker
        • Link Explorer
        • Keyword Explorer
        • Competitive Research
        • Brand Authority Checker
        • Local Citation Checker
        • MozBar Extension
        • MozCast
        Resources
        • Blog
        • SEO Learning Center
        • Help Hub
        • Beginner's Guide to SEO
        • How-to Guides
        • Moz Academy
        • API Docs
        About Moz
        • About
        • Team
        • Careers
        • Contact
        Why Moz
        • Case Studies
        • Testimonials
        Get Involved
        • Become an Affiliate
        • MozCon
        • Webinars
        • Practical Marketer Series
        • MozPod
        Connect with us

        Contact the Help team

        Join our newsletter
        Moz logo
        © 2021 - 2026 SEOMoz, Inc., a Ziff Davis company. All rights reserved. Moz is a registered trademark of SEOMoz, Inc.
        • Accessibility
        • Terms of Use
        • Privacy